Introduction
Pleading refers to plaint and written statement. In plaint,
plaintiff should allege facts about his cause of action. In fact, plaint
consists of some contents, and it is mandatory that such contents should be
present in plaint.
What is Plaint?
Plaint is written statement of plaintiff’s claim. Through
plaint, plaintiff describes his cause of action and other necessary particulars
to seek remedy from court for redressed of his grievances.
Necessary Contents of Plaint
Followings are the necessary contents of plaint;
(i) Plaint should contain name of that court in which suit is
brought.
(ii) Plaint should contain name, description and residence
of plaintiff.
(iii) Plaint should contain name, description and residence
of defendant.
(iv) When plaintiff or defendant is minor or person of
unsound mind, plaint should contain a statement to that effect.
(v) Plaint should contain those facts, which have
constituted cause of action. In addition to this, it should also be described
in plaint when cause of action has arisen.
(vi) Plaint should contain those facts, which show the court
has jurisdiction.
(vii) Plaint should contain that relief, which plaintiff
claims.
(viii) When plaintiff has allowed set off or has
relinquished a portion of his claim, plaint should contain that amount, which
has been so allowed or so relinquished.
(ix) Plaint should contain statement of value of
subject-matter of suit not only for purpose of jurisdiction, but also for
purpose of court-fees.
(x) Plaint should contain plaintiff’s verification on oath.
Conclusion
To conclude, it can be stated that plaint plays important
role throughout whole trial of any civil suit. It is admitted principle that no
plaintiff can go beyond his plaint. Therefore, no plaintiff can demand what is
not claimed in his plaint. Similarly no plaintiff can produce any evidence,
which is beyond his plaint.
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